Hereford Cathedral

Contructed from local Old Red Sandstone, Hereford Cathedral, is a Norman construction, with features including many later architectural periods:

  1. Early English
  2. Decorated style
  3. Perpendicular style

Architecture

  1. North transept - Perpendicular style. 15th century medieval glass.
  2. South transept - Window dedicated to George Herbert.
  3. West front and nave
    1. The Norman building has Romanesque arches at the lower level, with later Gothic architecture above.
    2. Stained glass window of King Charles I granting a Charter for the city of Hereford.
  4. East front and choir
    1. The arches and triforium of the choir are Norman.
    2. The Lady Chapel has five lights making up the East Window.
    3. Rose window - the carving and architectural detail is remarkably well preserved and superbly clean and crisp.

Timeline

  • 1217 - A near-perfect copy of Magna Carta is held by the cathedral and is occasionally displayed alongside the Mappa Mundi in the chained library.
  • c. 1290 - The Hereford Mappa Mundi is an example of medieval cosmography. The map places Jerusalem at the centre with the three known continents around it; Asia occupies the top of the map and Europe and Africa share the lower half.
  • Easter Monday 1786 - Collapse of the western tower. Restoration by James Wyatt RA in a plain style.
  • 1862 - Gothic Revival style Hereford Screen. Constructed largely of iron, it was designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott and Francis Skidmore.
  • 1902 to 1908 - "Wyatts Folly" was replaced by new west front designed by John Oldrid Scott.
  • 1967 - Hereford Screen sold when "all things Victorian" (but most specifically Gothic Revival style) had fallen out of fashion.
  • 1983 - Hereford Screen given to the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.
  • June 1989 - Highly controversial proposal by the Dean and Chapter to auction the Mappa Mundi.
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See video
Images on Camera and Canvas
Hereford Cathedral from the North
Amazon Books
Image of The Age of the Cathedrals: Art and Society 980-1420
Author: Duby
Publisher: University of Chicago Press (1983)
Binding: Paperback, 320 pages

Location

Mappa Mundi Hereford Cathedral Library
Cathedral Close
Hereford
United Kingdom
52° 3' 13.0032" N, 2° 42' 53.802" W